The origin of a postpositional construction based on a region noun is a syntactic construction .
| Nd | Nd/h | P | |||
| [ [ | noun phrase | noun | ]NP | postposition | ]PoP |
| E12 | kal | digí̱ | =na̱ |
| tree | bottom | =in | |
| ‘below the tree’ (s.d.) | |||
Nd is typically a concrete noun phrase
and Nd/h is typically, though not necessarily a region noun which takes Nd as a possessive attribute.
The complex NP thus formed depends on P, typically a primitive local postposition.