A situative postposition makes the referent of its complement available as a reference point for the situation. Situative postpositions have a local or temporal function.
form | label | meaning |
(ja̱)mi̱ | Adessive/Allative | at, by N [+ contact] |
ka | Lative | at, to(wards) N, along some (place or time) N |
kí̱ | Superessive/-lative |
(up)on, over N
[+ contact]; for [benefactive] N; because of N; against [aversive] N |
kja̱ne̱ | Apudessive/-lative | near, by, beside N [- contact] |
kjë́(a)/tkë́ | Prosecutive | following N, further on from N |
na̱ | Inessive/Illative | in(side), into N |
ska | Locative | in, on, at, to (place or time) N |
wa | Peressive/-lative | through(out) N |
E4 | Yís | kuta | sibí-n-á̱=ká̱ | duláklë́i | kí̱. |
1.sg | sister | jealous-d.mid-pfv=asc | boy | sup | |
‘My sister got jealous because of a/the boy.’ |